GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT
RAJYA SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION NO-1930
ANSWERED ON-10.02.2014
Status of degree holders1930 . DR. V. MAITREYAN
(a) whether Government has any detailed
report on the number of graduates, post graduates, and doctoral degree
holders qualified through full-time regular studies, every year in the
country, State-wise and University-wise;
(b) if so, the details thereof, during the last three years, year-wise, State-wise and university-wise;
(c) whether Government has adequate plans and projects to utilize the full human resources generated; and
(d) if so, the details thereof and the roles and responsibilities of
Government to create jobs and opportunities to university educated youth
in the country?
ANSWER
MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT (DR. SHASHI THAROOR)
|
Ph.D
|
M.Phil
|
Postgraduate
|
Undergraduate
|
2009-10
|
92211
|
1833507
|
13872870
|
|
2010-11
|
77798
|
25101
|
2104334
|
20050904
|
2011-12
(Provisional)
|
84505
|
32876
|
2077135
|
20555889
|
State-wise details for the year 200-10 and 2010-11 are at Annexure – I.
State-wise data for the year 2011-12 and university-wise details have
not been published. The data in respect of degree holders is not
available.
(c) & (d) : Higher Education should not be linked to jobs alone;
Higher Education is widely recognized as a public good since it produces
a huge set of economic, social, cultural, demographic and political
externalities. Education is an important investment from both social and
individual points of view. Investment in Higher Education makes a vital
contribution to accelerate the process and rate of economic growth,
through increasing human productivity. Enrollment in Higher Educational Institutions is however a matter of choice for the students. The Government encourages enrollment through supply and demand side management of Higher Education.
Market forces, including the international economic scenario, and
Government investment, determine the number of jobs which are available
to the educated youth. The Government monitors the macroeconomic
situation in the country, alongwith unemployment rates, and takes steps
like increasing public expenditure, encouraging private investment in
various sectors of economy and fast tracking
various approvals for projects involving substantial investment etc.
for creation of jobs. The University Grants Commission (UGC) is also
implementing Carrier Oriented Courses Scheme to enhance employability of
graduates. In order to link the world of work with the world of
education, the Central Government has recently notified the National
Skills Qualifications Framework.
Annexure
- I
STATE-WISE
STUDENT ENROLMENT IN REGULAR MODE DURING 2009-10
Ph.D/M.Phil
Sl. No.
|
States/UTs
|
Ph.D/M.Phil
|
|||
Boys
|
Girls
|
Total
|
|||
1
|
Andhra
Pradesh
|
8221
|
3549
|
11770
|
|
2
|
Arunachal
Pradesh
|
18
|
15
|
33
|
|
3
|
Assam
|
603
|
447
|
1050
|
|
4
|
Bihar
|
1924
|
738
|
2662
|
|
5
|
Chhattisgarh
|
453
|
691
|
1144
|
|
6
|
Goa
|
15
|
21
|
36
|
|
7
|
Gujarat
|
2067
|
1042
|
3109
|
|
8
|
Haryana
|
647
|
698
|
1345
|
|
9
|
Himachal
Pradesh
|
1969
|
1477
|
3446
|
|
10
|
Jammu
& Kashmir
|
546
|
436
|
982
|
|
11
|
Jharkhand
|
237
|
133
|
370
|
|
12
|
Karnataka
|
939
|
601
|
1540
|
|
13
|
Kerala
|
858
|
942
|
1800
|
|
14
|
Madhya
Pradesh
|
2780
|
1855
|
4635
|
|
15
|
Maharashtra
|
5030
|
2959
|
7989
|
|
16
|
Manipur
|
478
|
411
|
889
|
|
17
|
Meghalaya
|
308
|
317
|
625
|
|
18
|
Mizoram
|
185
|
164
|
349
|
|
19
|
Nagaland
|
97
|
78
|
175
|
|
20
|
Odisha
|
447
|
258
|
705
|
|
21
|
Punjab
|
942
|
1164
|
2106
|
|
22
|
Rajasthan
|
490
|
650
|
1140
|
|
23
|
Sikkim
|
4
|
0
|
4
|
|
24
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
11600
|
8832
|
20432
|
|
25
|
Tripura
|
13
|
6
|
19
|
|
26
|
Uttar
Pradesh
|
4689
|
3537
|
8226
|
|
27
|
Uttarakhand
|
144
|
124
|
268
|
|
28
|
West
Bengal
|
2685
|
1499
|
4184
|
|
29
|
Andaman
& Nicobar Islands
|
5
|
1
|
6
|
|
30
|
Chandigarh
|
11
|
7
|
18
|
|
31
|
Dadra
& Nagar Haveli
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
32
|
Daman
& Diu
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
33
|
Delhi
|
5948
|
4568
|
10516
|
|
34
|
Lakshadweep
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
35
|
Puducherry
|
422
|
216
|
638
|
|
INDIA
|
54775
|
37436
|
92211
|
Post Graduate
Sl. No.
|
States/UTs
|
Post Graduate
|
|||
Boys
|
Girls
|
Total
|
|||
1
|
Andhra
Pradesh
|
99487
|
61500
|
160987
|
|
2
|
Arunachal
Pradesh
|
1598
|
934
|
2532
|
|
3
|
Assam
|
9352
|
6130
|
15482
|
|
4
|
Bihar
|
38034
|
15493
|
53527
|
|
5
|
Chhattisgarh
|
42216
|
37266
|
79482
|
|
6
|
Goa
|
726
|
1445
|
2171
|
|
7
|
Gujarat
|
80084
|
60366
|
140450
|
|
8
|
Haryana
|
15530
|
14338
|
29868
|
|
9
|
Himachal
Pradesh
|
5585
|
6178
|
11763
|
|
10
|
Jammu
& Kashmir
|
8775
|
13412
|
22187
|
|
11
|
Jharkhand
|
10395
|
6327
|
16722
|
|
12
|
Karnataka
|
16407
|
14722
|
31129
|
|
13
|
Kerala
|
8178
|
18529
|
26707
|
|
14
|
Madhya
Pradesh
|
110962
|
98590
|
209552
|
|
15
|
Maharashtra
|
169817
|
110575
|
280392
|
|
16
|
Manipur
|
1012
|
1018
|
2030
|
|
17
|
Meghalaya
|
904
|
1426
|
2330
|
|
18
|
Mizoram
|
532
|
394
|
926
|
|
19
|
Nagaland
|
404
|
342
|
746
|
|
20
|
Odisha
|
22006
|
10389
|
32395
|
|
21
|
Punjab
|
19960
|
27821
|
47781
|
|
22
|
Rajasthan
|
34272
|
30060
|
64332
|
|
23
|
Sikkim
|
391
|
177
|
568
|
|
24
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
89997
|
73148
|
163145
|
|
25
|
Tripura
|
1278
|
1019
|
2297
|
|
26
|
Uttar
Pradesh
|
151719
|
111350
|
263069
|
|
27
|
Uttarakhand
|
16754
|
28813
|
45567
|
|
28
|
West
Bengal
|
49253
|
35959
|
85212
|
|
29
|
Andaman
& Nicobar Islands
|
65
|
140
|
205
|
|
30
|
Chandigarh
|
949
|
2433
|
3382
|
|
31
|
Dadra
& Nagar Haveli
|
95
|
24
|
119
|
|
32
|
Daman
& Diu
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
33
|
Delhi
|
20446
|
15014
|
35460
|
|
34
|
Lakshadweep
|
7
|
30
|
37
|
|
35
|
Puducherry
|
604
|
351
|
955
|
|
INDIA
|
1027794
|
805713
|
1833507
|
Under Graduate
Sl. No.
|
States/UTs
|
Under Graduate
|
|||
Boys
|
Girls
|
Total
|
|||
1
|
Andhra
Pradesh
|
670903
|
393499
|
1064402
|
|
2
|
Arunachal
Pradesh
|
8440
|
6118
|
14558
|
|
3
|
Assam
|
143984
|
71625
|
215609
|
|
4
|
Bihar
|
591499
|
281486
|
872985
|
|
5
|
Chhattisgarh
|
248543
|
144158
|
392701
|
|
6
|
Goa
|
9461
|
14549
|
24010
|
|
7
|
Gujarat
|
356147
|
239139
|
595286
|
|
8
|
Haryana
|
235369
|
199038
|
434407
|
|
9
|
Himachal
Pradesh
|
61278
|
65868
|
127146
|
|
10
|
Jammu
& Kashmir
|
92960
|
77950
|
170910
|
|
11
|
Jharkhand
|
116606
|
57857
|
174463
|
|
12
|
Karnataka
|
485334
|
415108
|
900442
|
|
13
|
Kerala
|
136991
|
167478
|
304469
|
|
14
|
Madhya
Pradesh
|
461437
|
325385
|
786822
|
|
15
|
Maharashtra
|
1037198
|
693219
|
1730417
|
|
16
|
Manipur
|
16295
|
12588
|
28883
|
|
17
|
Meghalaya
|
12573
|
14533
|
27106
|
|
18
|
Mizoram
|
5425
|
5024
|
10449
|
|
19
|
Nagaland
|
16251
|
15047
|
31298
|
|
20
|
Odisha
|
282867
|
99916
|
382783
|
|
21
|
Punjab
|
110938
|
113625
|
224563
|
|
22
|
Rajasthan
|
342732
|
198380
|
541112
|
|
23
|
Sikkim
|
3837
|
3511
|
7348
|
|
24
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
487684
|
462919
|
950603
|
|
25
|
Tripura
|
16630
|
11786
|
28416
|
|
26
|
Uttar
Pradesh
|
1218492
|
837455
|
2055947
|
|
27
|
Uttarakhand
|
136692
|
212636
|
349328
|
|
28
|
West
Bengal
|
535608
|
391301
|
926909
|
|
29
|
Andaman
& Nicobar Islands
|
1358
|
1813
|
3171
|
|
30
|
Chandigarh
|
14988
|
16567
|
31555
|
|
31
|
Dadra
& Nagar Haveli
|
1008
|
776
|
1784
|
|
32
|
Daman
& Diu
|
297
|
412
|
709
|
|
33
|
Delhi
|
218652
|
205407
|
424059
|
|
34
|
Lakshadweep
|
106
|
267
|
373
|
|
35
|
Puducherry
|
17372
|
20475
|
37847
|
|
INDIA
|
8095955
|
5776915
|
13872870
|
State-wise
Student Enrolment in Regular Mode during 2010-11
Ph.D. & M.Phil.
Sl No
|
State
|
Ph.D.
|
M.Phil.
|
||||
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
||
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
1
|
Andaman
& Nicobar Islands
|
15
|
1
|
16
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
2
|
Andhra
Pradesh
|
5435
|
2777
|
8212
|
1463
|
815
|
2278
|
3
|
Arunachal
Pradesh
|
773
|
278
|
1051
|
22
|
21
|
43
|
4
|
Assam
|
1051
|
713
|
1764
|
39
|
50
|
89
|
5
|
Bihar
|
1218
|
411
|
1629
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
6
|
Chandigarh
|
274
|
298
|
572
|
63
|
109
|
172
|
7
|
Chhatisgarh
|
234
|
270
|
504
|
203
|
294
|
497
|
8
|
Dadra
& Nagar Haveli
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
9
|
Daman
& Diu
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
10
|
Delhi
|
3929
|
3195
|
7124
|
2430
|
1994
|
4424
|
11
|
Goa
|
8
|
7
|
15
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
12
|
Gujarat
|
1796
|
913
|
2709
|
567
|
411
|
978
|
13
|
Haryana
|
1132
|
1106
|
2238
|
346
|
715
|
1061
|
14
|
Himachal
Pradesh
|
445
|
231
|
676
|
125
|
217
|
342
|
15
|
Jammu
and Kashmir
|
311
|
262
|
573
|
791
|
618
|
1409
|
16
|
Jharkhand
|
89
|
24
|
113
|
29
|
0
|
29
|
17
|
Karnataka
|
5317
|
2621
|
7938
|
505
|
491
|
996
|
18
|
Kerala
|
1418
|
1451
|
2869
|
186
|
413
|
599
|
19
|
Lakshadweep
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
20
|
Madhya
Pradesh
|
1183
|
1956
|
3139
|
491
|
396
|
887
|
21
|
Maharashtra
|
3790
|
1595
|
5385
|
1087
|
647
|
1734
|
22
|
Manipur
|
445
|
417
|
862
|
2
|
5
|
7
|
23
|
Meghalaya
|
354
|
412
|
766
|
23
|
33
|
56
|
24
|
Mizoram
|
34
|
29
|
63
|
10
|
25
|
35
|
25
|
Nagaland
|
76
|
81
|
157
|
0
|
12
|
12
|
26
|
Odisha
|
367
|
162
|
529
|
760
|
662
|
1422
|
27
|
Puducherry
|
2147
|
1287
|
3434
|
21
|
25
|
46
|
28
|
Punjab
|
892
|
1020
|
1912
|
140
|
292
|
432
|
29
|
Rajasthan
|
2193
|
1433
|
3626
|
130
|
176
|
306
|
30
|
Sikkim
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
31
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
4925
|
3070
|
7995
|
1847
|
2765
|
4612
|
32
|
Tripura
|
81
|
30
|
111
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
33
|
Uttar
Pradesh
|
4207
|
2105
|
6312
|
645
|
576
|
1221
|
34
|
Uttrakhand
|
1821
|
832
|
2653
|
3
|
11
|
14
|
35
|
West
Bengal
|
2004
|
847
|
2851
|
651
|
749
|
1400
|
All
India
|
47964
|
29834
|
77798
|
12579
|
12522
|
25101
|
|
Post Graduate & Under Graduate
Sl No
|
State
|
Post Graduate
|
Under Graduate
|
||||
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
Male
|
Female
|
Total
|
||
1
|
2
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
12
|
13
|
14
|
1
|
Andaman
& Nicobar Islands
|
40
|
151
|
191
|
1156
|
1584
|
2740
|
2
|
Andhra
Pradesh
|
193128
|
124686
|
317814
|
1119668
|
814813
|
1934481
|
3
|
Arunachal
Pradesh
|
2129
|
1271
|
3400
|
20041
|
11191
|
31232
|
4
|
Assam
|
8574
|
10094
|
18668
|
189747
|
198264
|
388011
|
5
|
Bihar
|
27037
|
17237
|
44274
|
612770
|
439007
|
1051777
|
6
|
Chandigarh
|
2042
|
3554
|
5596
|
4804
|
13409
|
18213
|
7
|
Chhatisgarh
|
14815
|
17000
|
31815
|
190676
|
135084
|
325760
|
8
|
Dadra
& Nagar Haveli
|
95
|
24
|
119
|
404
|
488
|
892
|
9
|
Daman
& Diu
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
356
|
456
|
812
|
10
|
Delhi
|
18058
|
14744
|
32802
|
95008
|
101852
|
196860
|
11
|
Goa
|
899
|
1626
|
2525
|
12179
|
18962
|
31141
|
12
|
Gujarat
|
57978
|
52376
|
110354
|
597516
|
477221
|
1074737
|
13
|
Haryana
|
29487
|
38065
|
67552
|
323770
|
233958
|
557728
|
14
|
Himachal
Pradesh
|
4713
|
6109
|
10822
|
75460
|
80451
|
155911
|
15
|
Jammu
and Kashmir
|
7481
|
7327
|
14808
|
117188
|
107801
|
224989
|
16
|
Jharkhand
|
17008
|
14591
|
31599
|
165267
|
128669
|
293936
|
17
|
Karnataka
|
69088
|
52338
|
121426
|
644435
|
575461
|
1219896
|
18
|
Kerala
|
24823
|
41909
|
66732
|
230286
|
300704
|
530990
|
19
|
Lakshadweep
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
20
|
Madhya
Pradesh
|
60605
|
60249
|
120854
|
489921
|
354320
|
844241
|
21
|
Maharashtra
|
184891
|
139408
|
324299
|
1480309
|
1084957
|
2565266
|
22
|
Manipur
|
1966
|
1562
|
3528
|
59450
|
52518
|
111968
|
23
|
Meghalaya
|
1265
|
1811
|
3076
|
24432
|
30555
|
54987
|
24
|
Mizoram
|
540
|
452
|
992
|
10508
|
9481
|
19989
|
25
|
Nagaland
|
352
|
496
|
848
|
21207
|
19082
|
40289
|
26
|
Odisha
|
24092
|
16612
|
40704
|
338550
|
295808
|
634358
|
27
|
Puducherry
|
1741
|
1458
|
3199
|
16808
|
18767
|
35575
|
28
|
Punjab
|
24023
|
30002
|
54025
|
263622
|
157908
|
421530
|
29
|
Rajasthan
|
57888
|
55295
|
113183
|
791025
|
507493
|
1298518
|
30
|
Sikkim
|
347
|
265
|
612
|
5210
|
5260
|
10470
|
31
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
94066
|
82216
|
176282
|
651917
|
565404
|
1217321
|
32
|
Tripura
|
984
|
945
|
1929
|
22255
|
15364
|
37619
|
33
|
Uttar
Pradesh
|
124346
|
139636
|
263982
|
1699061
|
1747937
|
3446998
|
34
|
Uttrakhand
|
24115
|
25965
|
50080
|
122906
|
135506
|
258412
|
35
|
West
Bengal
|
39148
|
27096
|
66244
|
572244
|
441013
|
1013257
|
All
India
|
1117764
|
986570
|
2104334
|
10970156
|
9080748
|
20050904
|
Source: Rajya Sabha Q&A
Annexure: http://164.100.47.234/question/annex/230/Au1930.htm
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